Solve A 2-Step Inequality

🔑 Key Concepts

  • Solving an inequality is similar to solving an equation.
  • You can add, subtract, multiply, or divide both sides by the same number.
  • If you multiply or divide by a negative number, you must reverse the inequality symbol.
  • The solution to an inequality represents a range of possible values.
  • The goal is to isolate the variable on one side of the inequality.

✏️ Worked Examples — Solving Inequalities Step-by-Step

🧠 Math Vocabulary

  • Inequality: A mathematical statement comparing two expressions using symbols like >, <, ≥, or ≤.
  • Solution: A value that makes the inequality true.
  • Reverse the inequality: Change the direction of the symbol when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.
  • Variable: A symbol that represents an unknown number.
  • Isolate: To get the variable by itself on one side.

💡 Main Idea

Solving inequalities involves performing inverse operations to isolate the variable. The key difference from solving equations is remembering to reverse the inequality symbol when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.

🚀 What Comes Next

After solving inequalities, students will learn how to graph solutions on a number line, solve compound inequalities, and apply inequalities to real-world problem situations.

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